Background Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) is a syndrome that has been associated with multiple cardiac complications including myopericarditis. The pathophysiology and treatment for myopericarditis in the setting of COVID-19 infection is still under investigation.Case summary We present a case of a 60-year-old male admitted for dyspnoea due to COVID-19. He developed new ST-segment elevation, elevated cardiac enzymes, severe left ventricular dysfunction, and high inflammatory markers in the setting of haemodynamic and respiratory collapse from the viral illness. He was diagnosed with COVID-19-induced myopericarditis. He showed rapid clinical improvement with a rapid wean off pressure support, resolution of electrocardiogram (ECG) findings, and recovery of left ventricular systolic function following treatment with intravenous immunoglobulin (IVIG) and methylprednisolone.Discussion COVID-19's complex and devastating complications continue to create new challenges for clinicians. Cardiac complications, specifically, have been shown to be a signal for worse prognosis in these patients. IVIG and steroids can inhibit the inflammatory cascade and decrease myocardial injury, with implications in treatment of severe myopericarditis.

Li, A., Garcia-Bengochea, Y., Stechel, R., Azari, B.M., Aboumarie, H.S., Miglioranza, M.H., et al. (2020). Management of COVID-19 myopericarditis with reversal of cardiac dysfunction after blunting of cytokine storm: A case report. EUROPEAN HEART JOURNAL. CASE REPORTS, 4(FI1), 1-6 [10.1093/ehjcr/ytaa224].

Management of COVID-19 myopericarditis with reversal of cardiac dysfunction after blunting of cytokine storm: A case report

Cameli M.;
2020-01-01

Abstract

Background Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) is a syndrome that has been associated with multiple cardiac complications including myopericarditis. The pathophysiology and treatment for myopericarditis in the setting of COVID-19 infection is still under investigation.Case summary We present a case of a 60-year-old male admitted for dyspnoea due to COVID-19. He developed new ST-segment elevation, elevated cardiac enzymes, severe left ventricular dysfunction, and high inflammatory markers in the setting of haemodynamic and respiratory collapse from the viral illness. He was diagnosed with COVID-19-induced myopericarditis. He showed rapid clinical improvement with a rapid wean off pressure support, resolution of electrocardiogram (ECG) findings, and recovery of left ventricular systolic function following treatment with intravenous immunoglobulin (IVIG) and methylprednisolone.Discussion COVID-19's complex and devastating complications continue to create new challenges for clinicians. Cardiac complications, specifically, have been shown to be a signal for worse prognosis in these patients. IVIG and steroids can inhibit the inflammatory cascade and decrease myocardial injury, with implications in treatment of severe myopericarditis.
2020
Li, A., Garcia-Bengochea, Y., Stechel, R., Azari, B.M., Aboumarie, H.S., Miglioranza, M.H., et al. (2020). Management of COVID-19 myopericarditis with reversal of cardiac dysfunction after blunting of cytokine storm: A case report. EUROPEAN HEART JOURNAL. CASE REPORTS, 4(FI1), 1-6 [10.1093/ehjcr/ytaa224].
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Utilizza questo identificativo per citare o creare un link a questo documento: https://hdl.handle.net/11365/1299894
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