Condorcet exposed a limitation of majority-based pairwise comparison by showing that, for specific preference profiles over three alternatives, it leads to a contradiction. Arrow’s theorem is often introduced as a generalization of this finding. A novel formulation of the proof is presented that strictly adheres to this logic, establishing that for any non-dictatorial social choice rule, a contradiction-generating preference profile always exists and can be identified using a straightforward procedure.
D'Antoni, M. (2025). From Condorcet's paradox to Arrow: yet another simple proof of the impossibility theorem. SOCIAL CHOICE AND WELFARE, 64, 961-970 [10.1007/s00355-024-01557-8].
From Condorcet's paradox to Arrow: yet another simple proof of the impossibility theorem
Massimo D'Antoni
2025-01-01
Abstract
Condorcet exposed a limitation of majority-based pairwise comparison by showing that, for specific preference profiles over three alternatives, it leads to a contradiction. Arrow’s theorem is often introduced as a generalization of this finding. A novel formulation of the proof is presented that strictly adheres to this logic, establishing that for any non-dictatorial social choice rule, a contradiction-generating preference profile always exists and can be identified using a straightforward procedure.| File | Dimensione | Formato | |
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https://hdl.handle.net/11365/1280216
