The administration of therapeutics using bioconjugation has been mainly limited to drugs containing amine, alcohol, or thiol functional groups. Here, we report a general procedure for the preparation of benzylic N-acyl carbamates suitable for masking the amide group in important drugs such as Linezolid, Enzalutamide, or Tasimelteon in good to acceptable yields. These N-acyl carbamates appear to be stable in plasma, while a qualitative analysis of further drug uncage demonstrates that, at pH values of 5.5, a classical 1,6-benzyl elimination mechanism takes place, releasing more than 80% of the drug in 24 h. © 2023 by the authors.
Petrini, A., Ievoli, G., Migliorini, F., Taddei, M., Siciliano, S. (2023). A self-immolative linker for the pH-responsive release of amides. MOLECULES, 28(6), 1-11 [10.3390/molecules28062445].
A self-immolative linker for the pH-responsive release of amides
Petrini, Agnese;Ievoli, Giovanni;Migliorini, Francesca;Taddei, Maurizio
;Siciliano, Sofia
2023-01-01
Abstract
The administration of therapeutics using bioconjugation has been mainly limited to drugs containing amine, alcohol, or thiol functional groups. Here, we report a general procedure for the preparation of benzylic N-acyl carbamates suitable for masking the amide group in important drugs such as Linezolid, Enzalutamide, or Tasimelteon in good to acceptable yields. These N-acyl carbamates appear to be stable in plasma, while a qualitative analysis of further drug uncage demonstrates that, at pH values of 5.5, a classical 1,6-benzyl elimination mechanism takes place, releasing more than 80% of the drug in 24 h. © 2023 by the authors.File | Dimensione | Formato | |
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https://hdl.handle.net/11365/1229775