23-Alkyl-substituted and 6,23-alkyl-disubstituted derivatives of chenodeoxvcholic acid are identified as potent and selective agonists of TGR5, a G-protein coupled receptor for bile acids (BAs). In particular. we show that methylation at the C-23(S) position of natural BAs confers a marked selectivity for TGR5 over FXR, while the 6 alpha-alkyl substitution increases the potency at both receptors. The present results allow for the first time a pharmacological differentiation of genomic versus nongenornic effects mediated by BA derivatives.
Pellicciari, R., Sato, H., Gioiello, A., Costantino, G., Macchiarulo, A., Sadeghpour, B.M., et al. (2007). Nongenomic Actions of Bile Acids. Synthesis and Preliminary Characterization of 23- and 6,23-Alkyl Substituted Bile Acid Derivatives as Selective Modulators for the G-Protein Coupled Receptor TGR5. JOURNAL OF MEDICINAL CHEMISTRY, 50(18), 4265-4268 [10.1021/jm070633p].
Nongenomic Actions of Bile Acids. Synthesis and Preliminary Characterization of 23- and 6,23-Alkyl Substituted Bile Acid Derivatives as Selective Modulators for the G-Protein Coupled Receptor TGR5
Giorgi, G.;
2007-01-01
Abstract
23-Alkyl-substituted and 6,23-alkyl-disubstituted derivatives of chenodeoxvcholic acid are identified as potent and selective agonists of TGR5, a G-protein coupled receptor for bile acids (BAs). In particular. we show that methylation at the C-23(S) position of natural BAs confers a marked selectivity for TGR5 over FXR, while the 6 alpha-alkyl substitution increases the potency at both receptors. The present results allow for the first time a pharmacological differentiation of genomic versus nongenornic effects mediated by BA derivatives.File | Dimensione | Formato | |
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https://hdl.handle.net/11365/10060
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