A measurement of the partial width ratio Gamma(b (b)over bar)/Gamma(had) using a method which tags the Z -> b(b)over bar decays through the lifetime of the produced heavy hadrons is presented. This method relies on the tracking precision afforded by a double-sided silicon vertex detector. The tag algorithm makes a probabilistic interpretation of three-dimensional track impact parameters, using the data to measure the resolution. By tagging the two b hadrons separately, both Gamma(b(b)over bar)/Gamma(had) and the tag efficiency can be determined from the data. For a 26% efficiency of tagging a single b hadron within the vertex detector solid angle coverage, a purity of 96% is achieved. A value of Gamma(b(b)over bar)/Gamma(had) = 0.2192+/-0.0022(stat.)+/-0.0026(syst.)+/-0.0016(Gamma(c(c)over bar)/Gamma(had)) is found. Combining this result with other recent ALEPH Gamma(b(b)over bar)/Gamma(had) measurements gives a 95% confidence upper limit on the Standard Model top mass of M(t) < 228 GeV.

D., B., I., D., D., D., P., G., C., G., J. P., L., et al. (1993). A Precise Measurement of Gamma (Z->b(b) over bar)/Gamma(Z->Hadrons). PHYSICS LETTERS. SECTION B, 313(3-4), 535-548 [10.1016/0370-2693(93)90028-G].

A Precise Measurement of Gamma (Z->b(b) over bar)/Gamma(Z->Hadrons)

BOTTIGLI, UBALDO;CIOCCI, MARIA AGNESE;MARROCCHESI, PIER SIMONE;
1993-01-01

Abstract

A measurement of the partial width ratio Gamma(b (b)over bar)/Gamma(had) using a method which tags the Z -> b(b)over bar decays through the lifetime of the produced heavy hadrons is presented. This method relies on the tracking precision afforded by a double-sided silicon vertex detector. The tag algorithm makes a probabilistic interpretation of three-dimensional track impact parameters, using the data to measure the resolution. By tagging the two b hadrons separately, both Gamma(b(b)over bar)/Gamma(had) and the tag efficiency can be determined from the data. For a 26% efficiency of tagging a single b hadron within the vertex detector solid angle coverage, a purity of 96% is achieved. A value of Gamma(b(b)over bar)/Gamma(had) = 0.2192+/-0.0022(stat.)+/-0.0026(syst.)+/-0.0016(Gamma(c(c)over bar)/Gamma(had)) is found. Combining this result with other recent ALEPH Gamma(b(b)over bar)/Gamma(had) measurements gives a 95% confidence upper limit on the Standard Model top mass of M(t) < 228 GeV.
1993
D., B., I., D., D., D., P., G., C., G., J. P., L., et al. (1993). A Precise Measurement of Gamma (Z->b(b) over bar)/Gamma(Z->Hadrons). PHYSICS LETTERS. SECTION B, 313(3-4), 535-548 [10.1016/0370-2693(93)90028-G].
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Utilizza questo identificativo per citare o creare un link a questo documento: https://hdl.handle.net/11365/36320
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